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Health Informatics Glossary
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LAN - Local Area Network
for computers, typically within one building. See
WAN
Laser Printer -
A common type of computer printer that rapidly produces high quality
text and graphics on plain paper. Laser printers employ a xerographic
printing process but differ from analog photocopiers in that the image
is produced by the direct scanning of a laser beam across the
printer's photoreceptor. See
PARC
LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol, specified by RFC 4510,
is based on the X.500 computer networking directory standards.
See
RFC,
X.500
LEC - Local Extension Center.
See
REC
LHII - Local Health
Information Infrastructure. An older term no longer in
use. See
HIE,
HIO,
HRE,
NHII,
RHIO
Licensure - In health care
licensing is formal authorization to practice medicine (by an
individual) or to deliver health care services (at a facility).
Licensing is a state activity for non-federal healthcare entities.
Limited Data Set - In health care a
Limited Data Set
is stripped of data elements with the intent of preventing
re-identification of the original patients. The rise of social media
and pervasive data mining opportunities has rendered many "limited"
or "de-identified" data sets vulnerable to re-identification.
See
De-identified Data
top
LIMS -
Laboratory Information Management System.
See
LIS
Linux - A computer
operating system,
Linux is
a prominent example of free software developed under the open source
model. Unlike proprietary operating systems such as
Windows
and Macintosh OS, all of
the underlying source code for Linux is available to the public and
anyone can freely use, modify, improve, and redistribute it.
See
Free Software,
Open Source
Linux Medical News -
LinuxMedNews (LMN) is an
internet news and discussion site for free and open source
software in healthcare.
LIS -
Laboratory Information System
LLP -
Lower Level Protocol, shortened from MLLP. See
MLLP
LOINC -
Logical Observation
Identifiers Names and Codes, provides structured universal code
names and identifiers for medical terminology.
Long Term Care - A category of
residential settings for patients who require constant nursing
care. Patients in long term care facilities are called "residents."
Long term care settings range from nursing or convalescent homes
to a skilled nursing facility (SNF). Long term care residents
include both elderly and younger adults with physical or mental
disabilities. Residents may also receive physical, occupational,
and other rehabilitative therapies. See
Patient,
Resident,
SNF
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Last Update: 30 December 2011
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