|
|
Health Informatics Glossary
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
PARC - The Xerox Palo
Alto Research Center, legendary for breakthrough inventions that
advanced computer technology. See
Computer Icon,
Ethernet,
GUI,
Laser Printer,
Mouse,
WYSIWYG
Pay For Performance -
"PFP" or "P4P." See
Bridges to Excellence
PBGH - Pacific Business
Group on Health.
PBRN -
Practice-Based
Research Network
PC - Personal
Computer
PDQ - Patient
document query service in an IHE environment.
PE - Practice Expense.
See CMS
top
PFS - See
MPFS
PHI -
HIPAA regulations define Protected Health Information as "any
information, whether oral or recorded in any form or medium" that is
"created or received by a health care provider, health plan, public
health authority, employer, life insurer, school or university, or
health care clearinghouse" and that describes "the past, present, or
future physical or mental health or condition of an individual; the
provision of health care to an individual; or the past, present, or
future payment for the provision of health care to an individual."
See
Common Framework,
HIPAA,
Privacy Spill
PHIN - Public Health
Information Network. See
CDC,
COP,
InfoLinks
PHR -
Personal
Health Record, an emerging type of electronic health record
organized by a single patient across multiple sites of care.
PHS - Public Health Service.
PID - Patient
identification segment of an HL7 message.
PIX - Patient
identification cross reference service in an IHE environment.
PKI - Public Key Infrastructure.
PLoS -
Public Library of Science, a
nonprofit organization of scientists and physicians committed to
making the world's scientific and medical literature a public
resource.
top
PMS - Practice
Management Software, typically coordinating the administrative
services of patient registration, appointment scheduling and
medical billing.
POMR - Problem Oriented Medical Record.
See
SOAP
POTS - Plain Old Telephone Service
(POTS) is the voice-grade analog telephone service that includes a
full duplex voice signal with dial tone and call progress tones,
including a ringing signal. POTS circuits remain backwards
compatible with pulse dialing. Many modern services are overlaid on
POTS circuits, such as touch tones, caller ID, voice mail,
call waiting, etc. See
Analog,
DSL,
Modem,
WiMAX
PPACA - The
Patient
Protection and Affordable Care Act is the health care reform
legislation passed by the US Congress in March 2010. Provisions in the
law to take effect over the next four years include expanding
Medicaid eligibility, subsidizing insurance premiums, providing
incentives for businesses to provide health care benefits, prohibiting
denial of coverage/claims based on pre-existing conditions,
establishing health insurance exchanges, and support for medical
research. See
CMS,
PPPS
PPPS - Personalized Prevention Plan
Services, a new billable encounter for an annual wellness exam
created by the Affordable Care Act. See
CMS,
IPPE,
PPACA
PQRI - The
Physician Quality Reporting
Initiative, establishes a financial incentive for eligible
healthcare providers to participate in a voluntary quality reporting
program operated by CMS for Medicare patients. See
Bridges to Excellence,
CMS
top
Privacy Spill - The
accidental disclosure of PHI. See
Common Framework,
HIPAA,
PHI,
RLS
Process Flow Diagram
See
Swimlanes
Protected Health Information
See
PHI
Protocol - [1] In
computing a protocol is a formal description of message formats and
the rules for exchanging those messages. Protocols may include
signaling, authentication and error detection and correction
capabilities. In its simplest form, a protocol can be defined as the
rules governing the syntax, semantics, and synchronization of
communication. At the lowest level, a protocol defines the behaviour
of a hardware connection. [2] In the natural
sciences a protocol is a written procedural method in the design and
implementation of experiments. See
Algorithm,
Care Pathway,
Guideline,
Internet Protocol,
NLM,
Stateless Protocol
Public Key - In cryptography, a
public key is a value provided by a designated authority as an
encryption key that, combined with a private key derived from
the public key, can be used to effectively encrypt messages and
digital signatures. The use of combined public and private keys
is known as asymmetric cryptography. A system for using public
keys is called a public key infrastructure (PKI).
See
PKI
PV1 - Patient
visit segment of an HL7 message.
|
|