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Health Informatics Glossary
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UB-92 - Uniform Bill
version 1992.
UI - See
User Interface
Ultrasound - In physics, the term
"ultrasound" refers to all acoustic energy (longitudinal, mechanical
wave) with a frequency above the audible range of human hearing. The
audible range of sound is from 20 hertz to 20 kilohertz, therefore an
ultrasound is frequency greater than 20 kilohertz. See
Sonogram
UML - In software
engineering, the Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a general-purpose
modeling language that includes a graphical notation used to create
an abstract model of a system, referred to as a UML model.
UMLS - Unified Medical
Language System.
top
URL - Uniform Resource
Locator.
Unit Test - A standard acceptance testing
process by which the elements of a system are individually and
comprehensively tested.
See
Acceptance Testing
USB - Uniform Service
Bus.
Use Case - A use case
is a technique used in software and systems engineering to capture
the functional requirements of a system. The
AHIC Use Cases,
developed by ONC during the Bush Administration, sought to
characterize the system requirements of the
NHIN.
The AHIC Use Cases ultimatelty failed to accelerate development of
agile and adoptable health IT interoperability solutions due to
their impenetrable complexity and marginal utility. The NHIN Direct
User Stories are
a lighter weight successor that may prove more relevant due to
functional constraints which limit the complexity of each "story" to
simple responsibility for point to point transport.
See
AHIC,
HITSP,
NHIN,
NHIN Direct,
ONC
User Interface - The method by which a
user interacts with a machine, such as operating a computer by using
a keyboard along with a mouse pointing device to interact with the
machine. See
GUI
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